Boston Crew Turnover

March 2011

Sorry for the slight delay in posts, my brother and I have been working on improving his living situation with hammers, nails, and drywall. 🙂  As I continue to enter sailors into the database, I noticed another trend, during march of 1944 another 100 or so sailors were sent home and another set of new sailors joined the USS Boston in Espiritu Santos in the western pacific.  They were shipped from hawaii as raw recruits, many of them joined the Navy in mid-1943.  The 100 sailors that left were mostly posted new ships under construction on the east and west coasts of the US.

Consider that the Crew of the Boston, after commissioning in June 1943, added a group of sailors in august 1943, so that they were more sailors than were a full crew.  When they arrived in San Francisco and exchange sailors took place, some new sailors replaced some sailors commissioned in june; the old sailors were sent to new ships.  In Hawaii in Dec 1943, some sailors were transferred to other cruisers.  Then in march of 1944, 100 or so (that’s every 1 in 17 men) were transferred back to new cruisers being built and they were replaced by new recruits.

I’ve had really slow going in the archival data, because the pages from Espiritu Santos were almost unreadable.  I have to try and go to the next period and see if they were added to the roster.  Every three months, the entire ships roster was re-accounted for.  This process is really tedious; especially when you can’t read the names.  sometimes the re-accounting is unreadable, then you just guess.

Making slow progress,

Bill

New Subscription Service

January 2, 2010

Both Steve and I have had a busy month of December, but we are hoping to get back to the blog very soon.  In the meantime I have added a new subscription service which allows you to enter your email address and get an email of all new blog entries.

The link is on the Green header and says “Subscribe to Posts’, you’ll have to enter your email address and one of those annoying Capthca entries to subscribe.  Then every time we post something you’ll get an email.

Bill

From the records: Preparing for war

11/8/2010

As I’m working through the personnel records for the USS Boston in World War II; a unique history appears.  Stepping back from the individual transactions of promotion, transfer onto the boat, or transfer off the boat, disciplinary actions, hospital visits, etc.  A pattern begins to emerge.  The US Navy had a hell of a problem in 1943: how to bring 1500 sailors up to speed on the Boston and every other Ship that was being forged every few weeks.

How the heck do you take a bunch of 18 year old kids, and get them to run something as complex as a cruiser in war?  And do it with experienced man power at an extreme premium?

What emerges from the records as we’ve discussed before is at commissioning on June 30th 1943 there were lots of raw recruits coming from the northeast;  however, many seasoned sailors were sprinkled at each level to create a learning environment, from the start.

In August 1943, around 200 sailors were added to the Boston to swell the number of sailors to 1800.  This would be around 300 more sailors than would be on board March 30th, 1944 at Espiritu Santo.  From august to November sailors came and went but the number stayed at about 1800.  When the Boston departed massachusetts (notice I avoided saying when the Boston left boston :-)) in November 1943, transited at San Francisco in December 1943, and moved on to Pearl harbor, the bulk of training came to an end.

Two distinct processes happened in Hawaii and then in March in Espiritu Santo (the largest island in Vanautu), first in Hawaii as the Boston arrived in Pearl Harbor about 90 sailors were transferred to other cruisers.  This included the USS WICHITA (2 sailors), the USS SANTA FE (1 sailor), the USS SAN FRANCISCO (15 Sailors), the USS PORTLAND (36 sailors), the USS NEW ORLEANS (20 sailors), the USS MOBILE (20 sailors), and the USS MINNEAPOLIS (1 sailor).  These sailors were a mix of BOSTON sailors, many were from commisioning, and some were part of the new august arrivals.

The second process that happened later in hawaii and then on arrival in Espiritu Santos, was a group of mostly experienced sailors were selected and sent back to the US to assist in new boats under construction.  this was a key ingredient in how the Navy was able to use experience as a method of populating new ships.  43 Sailors were sent home to assist new construction, 23 from Hawaii and 20 from Espiritu Santo.

Other ways the Boston ended up with 1384 sailors on March 30th, about 15 sailors were requistioned (stolen?, nabbed?) by the admiral for his entourage; about 16 sailors went AWOL in San Francisco, and we had about 5 Bad Conduct discharges from Norfolk VA to Pearl harbor as discipline entering a war zone increased in severity.  Lots of sailors entered hospitals from Chelsea Ma, to Aeia Heights Hawaii, to the USS RELIEF Hospital and many did not return to the BOSTON, presumably they were assigned to other ships.

Database update: We have 1795 Sailor records, with an additional 604 names only (as I process father into the war these names will be converted to records).  I have processed 274 disciplinary cases, 820 promotions, and about 80 personnel file notes.  So far 38% of the sailors who have records have been promoted (from June 43 to March 44) some several times, and 12% of the sailors have disciplinary actions.  60% of the records have been indexed by Google.

I keep adding to the database when I get the chance. 🙂

Email me with any questions, using the contact link above.

Bill

The fastest way to a promotion is through Hell

As I’m processing promotions for January 1944 (so far we have over 220 and I’m only half way through the month), I kept processing firemen promotions.  Many promotion for firemen came three at a time, one month after the other.  So I got curious, I had an image of a these guys in fire suits putting out fires and I thought, wow of all the jobs, why is this one so special?

Then I googled the job:  Fire and tend boilers. Operate, adjust and repair pumps. Oh, yeah work in the bowels of the ship, in a dark hot environment shoveling coal into a boiler (OK, the WWII cruiser didn’t use coal); but I think that’s my definition of Hell.

I remember my Dad talking about what a crappy job working in the engine room was and how he was happy to be in the signal area where you might get shot by a ‘nip zero’ but at least you could breathe!

So congratulations to all the firemen of the Boston, your promotions were well deserved!

Database update: I have 1,774 individual records with data, and I have 618 names without data.

Bill

Perq’s of the Rear Admiral and his Posse

In November 1943, the USS Boston got it’s first flag visit, it briefly became the flag ship of Rear Admiral Leo H Theband.  Interesting, during this ‘visit’, 10 crew members of the USS Boston were transferred to the Admiral’s crew.  Specifically, a cook, 3 Stewarts and Stewart Mates, 3 Yeomen (sort of administrative assistants), a Radar Operator, a Signalman and a Boswains Mate.  From this point forward, when the Admiral moved ships his posse went with him!

Admiral Theband was the Rear Admiral in charge of Cruiser Division 10, which had the Boston as the flagship (at least in November 1943!)

Database update: I have 2,389 entries, 1749 sailors with searchable records.  I’ve spent this week fixing a problem I had: I assumed that a sailor came on to the Boston once and left, this was a serious flaw.  We have many sailors who come and go (like to the hospital, or AWOL, or on temporary assignment).  The record now allows the same sailor to come and go many times.

Use the contact us link to ask any questions!

-Bill